Correcting fish passage barriers is an important part of the state's efforts to protect and restore fish runs negatively affected by outdated culverts under state highways.
A 2013 federal court injunction required WSDOT to significantly increase the state’s efforts in removing state-owned culverts that block habitat for salmon, bull trout, and steelhead.
Replacing outdated culverts with either bridges or fish passable structures will increase the likelihood of fish migration. The improvements will slow water and build the creek to help simulate a more natural creek environment.
Purdy Creek attempted to flow under SR 16 inside a 40-year-old culvert. Many fish species could not swim through the old culvert. This project replaced the culvert with two 206-foot-long bridge structures. Purdy Creek is home to juvenile Chinook, coho and chum salmon. Adult and juvenile steelhead, coastal cutthroat trout and sculpin are also found in the creek.
Purdy Creek also ran under the SR 302 Spur through an old culvert before it entered the tidal flats of the Burley Lagoon. The culvert was challenging for fish to navigate. During 2023, crews filled in the old culvert and built a 77-foot-long bridge structure to replace it.
The Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife estimates the work at both sites combined opened a total of 6.5 miles of habitat. This work also helped preserve the integrity of the highways and reduce maintenance costs by reducing or eliminating the possibility of culvert blockages.
Timelines for fish passage projects are driven by timeframes when crews are allowed to work in the water. These timeframes are called "fish windows."
Milestone
Fall 2021
Project advertised for competitive bidding
March 17, 2022
Contract awarded to Kraemer North America LLC
August 2022
Construction began on State Route 16
April 2023
Construction began at the SR 302 Spur
August 2023
New westbound SR 16 bridge opens
December 2023
Construction ends at State Route 302 Spur
May 2024
New eastbound SR 16 bridge opens
Fall 2024
Construction ends at State Route 16